University Church of St. Mary the Virgin, Oxford, England United Kingdom

St. Mary the Virgin, on High Street, holds a special place in the history of Oxford University. It was here that the first library of the university was established, and legend has it that the first gatherings of Masters and students was held here as early as the 12th century.

More dramatically, St. Mary's was the site of the trial of the "Oxford Martyr's", when Bishops Latimer and Ridley, and Archbishop Cranmer, were tried for heresy in 1555.

The church, at the meeting of High Street and Catte Street, forms one side of Radcliffe Square, facing the domed Radcliffe Camera. The most notable feature of St. Mary the Virgin is its spire, which contains elements of the original 13th century construction. The view from the top of St. Mary the Virgin is superb, and you can look down into the quads of several nearby colleges, notably neighbor All Soul's College.

If you do mount the 127 stairs to the top of the tower you will also be rewarded with a close view of St. Mary's gargoyles, which are some of Oxford's finest (or should that be, most grotesque?).

Also keep an eye open for the unusual "barley-twist" columns supporting the front portico to St. Mary's.