Jaisalmer Tourism, Rajasthan India
(Jaisalmer is also known as Sun City / Golden City of India)
Jaisalmer Tourism, Tourist places in Jaisalmer, Sightseeing, Jaisalmer Travel Guide, Holiday Packages, weekend getaways, places near Jaisalmer, reviews, map and trips
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Jaisalmer Fast Facts
- State: Rajasthan
- District: Jaisalmer
- Famous for/as: Heritage,Pilgrimage
- Area: 5.1 sq km
- Altitude: 225 m
- Language: Hindi, English, Rajasthani
- Best Season: Oct - Mar
- Weather: Summer 25 to 42°C, Winter 7 to 24°C
- Clothing: Tropical
- Local Transport:
- Pincode: 34500x
- STDCode: 02992
Jaisalmer Info
Conducted Tours
The City Sightseeing and Sam Sand Dunes Tours are conducted by Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation (RTDC) during season.
Tel: 02992 252392
Jaisalmer, India Overview
Jaisalmer nicknamed "The Golden city", is a town in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is located 575 kilometres (357 mi) west from the state capital Jaipur. It was once known as Jaisalmer state. The town stands on a ridge of yellowish sandstone, crowned by a fort, which contains the palace and several ornate Jain temples. Many of the houses and temples are finely sculptured. It lies in the heart of the Thar Desert (great Indian desert) and has a population of about 78,000. It is the administrative headquarters of Jaisalmer District.
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Must See Places in Jaisalmer, India
Jaisalmer, India History
The majority of the inhabitants of Jaisalmer are Bhati Rajputs, named for Bhati, who was renowned as a warrior. The ruling family of the erstwhile Jaisalmer State belongs to Bhati Clan of Yadu Rajputs of Chandravanshi (Lunar) race who claim descent from Lord Krishna,the defied hero who ruled at Dwarka. In 1156 Rawal Jaisal, the sixth in succession from Deoraj, founded the fort and city of Jaisalmer, and made it his capital as he moved from his former capital at Lodhruva (which is situated about 15 km to the north-west of Jaisalmer). In 1293, the Bhattis so enraged the emperor Ala-ud-din Khilji that his army captured and sacked the fort and city of Jaisalmer, so that for some time it was quite deserted. Some Bhatti's from the Royal family migrated to Jaisal (Now in Pakistan), a place near to Chiniot Distt and some migrated to Talwandi, now Nankana Sahib in Distt. Nankana Sahib (Punjab, Pakistan) and others settled in Larkana (in Sind, Pakistan)under the name of Bhutto. In Nankana Sahib, the Bhatti Clan can be traced from the lineage of Rai Bhoe and Rai Bular Bhatti. After this there is nothing to record until the time of Rawal Sahal Singh, whose reign marks an epoch in Bhatti history in that he acknowledged the supremacy of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. The Jaisalmer princes had now arrived at the height of their power, but from this time till the accession of Rawal Mulraj in 1762 the fortunes of the state rapidly declined, and most of its outlying provinces were lost. In 1818 Mulraj entered into political relations with the British. Maharawal Salivahan, born in 1887, succeeded to the chiefship in 1891.